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PERU: An introduction to Dispute Resolution: Litigation

Contributors:

Milo Ignacio Ruiz González

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Peru is currently experiencing a significant economic crisis, primarily caused by: (I) the Covid-19 pandemic, which has had global economic repercussions, and (ii) drastic political changes resulting from the state’s inadequate handling of social issues. These factors have led to an economic downturn that undoubtedly severely affects the legal market.

This downturn has directly impacted legal firms, particularly those specializing in dispute resolution. Many businesses and individuals have allocated minimal economic resources to resolving their disputes. This response is logical, as both entities and individuals seek to manage economic issues stemming primarily from the aforementioned factors, viewing litigation, conflict resolution, or engaging with the judicial system as both a financial and, in some cases, emotional burden.

This sentiment is exacerbated when Peruvians face the deficiencies within the judicial system, often without immediate resolution or progress in their disputes. It is here that the role of a legal firm must be emphasized, highlighting the importance of having professionals capable of navigating Peru’s legal processes.

It is undeniable that the recent virtualization of the judicial system has introduced various improvements to procedural efficiency and justice administration. Virtual platforms have facilitated citizen access and expedited certain judicial processes, such as electronic notifications, which significantly contribute to conflict resolution.

However, the virtualization of the judicial system is not without flaws, and there is room for improvement to ensure broader access to justice. Many Peruvians still lack confidence in our judicial system, presenting a significant challenge for firms specializing in judicial dispute resolution. While the judicial system is characterized by delays, it is staffed with highly qualified personnel committed to safeguarding citizens’ rights.

It is important that the administration of justice leverage digital tools to streamline conflict resolution for both legal professionals and Peruvian citizens, fostering trust in the judicial system.

Undoubtedly, Perú faces ongoing economic and political changes that affect every citizen, underscoring the importance for legal firms to act in the best interests of their clients.

(note to firm: some of the details on the contributing firm and potentially relating to the firm referring to itself have had to be removed)